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The World Trade Organisation (WTO) is an international body which negotiates and polices agreements between countries.

There are many problems with the WTO:

  • Undemocratic
    Big countries power and wealth means the concerns of smaller nations are pushed aside.

  • Sets destructive agenda
    Other trade agreements often use WTO rules as a starting point
    (eg the EU's EPAs (PDF)).

  • Own judge and jury
    Disputes are judged by a closed internal "court". The cost of raising complaints means developing countries cannot defend themselves.

Half of the poorest countries in the WTO can't afford a single negotiator to defend their interests, whereas the US has around 250 negotiators.

The WTO now wants to extend its power even further. Current proposals would threaten to:

  • Empower big business to control exports in timber and fish
  • Cause mass unemployment
  • Deepen poverty in developing countries

The UK is represented in the WTO by the EU. UK Government policy is strongly in favour of "free" trade.

As a leading player in the EU the UK could take a positive lead reshaping global trade.



This page last updated on 21st October 2007 by SkFoE webmaster